2020-04Thematic Section
Derrida’s Umbrapolitics: Marrano “Living Together”

Abstract:

This essay focuses on political implications of Derrida’s messianicité as a form of Marrano messianism: a universal vision of community “out of joints” which, despite its disjointedness and inner separation, nonetheless addresses itself as “we” (although always in inverted commas). By referring to the generalized “Marrano experience” – the fate of those Sephardic Jews who were forced to convert to Christianity and, in consequence, became neither Jewish nor Christian – Derrida takes the Marrano as his paradigmatic political figure of a “rogue” (voyou) who escapes every identity politics. In Derrida’s project of “living together” (vivre ensemble), the Marrano stands for the non-participatory remnant of otherness which is not just the other of this or that particular tradition, but becomes a bearer of a new universalism, based not on the abstract notion of human nature but on the non-identity, a distance-from-identity or what Yirmijahu Yovel calls the “non-integral identity.”

Keywords:

Derrida, political messianism, Marranism, new universalism, critique of totalitarianism, democracy to come

How to cite:

Bielik-Robson, Agata. “Tytuł.” Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture 4, no. 4 (2020): 63-82. https://doi.org/10.14394/eidos.jpc.2020.0041.

Author:

Agata Bielik-Robson
Theology & Religious Studies, University of Nottingham
University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdon;
Institute of Philosophy and Sociology, Polish Academy of Sciences
72 Nowy Świat Street, 00-330 Warsaw, Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-6758
abielik@ifispan.waw.pl

References:

Anderson, Bernhanrd W., Bruce Manning Metzger, and Roland Edmund Murphy, eds. The New Oxford Annotated Bible. Oxford/New York: Oxford University Press, 1991.

Bielik-Robson, Agata. Jewish Cryptotheologies of Late Modernity. Philosophical Marranos. London: Routledge, 2014. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315774466.

Bloch, Ernst. The Spirit of Utopia. Translated by Anthony Nassar. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2000.

Derrida, Jacques. Acts of Religion. Edited by Gil Anidjar. New York and London: Routledge, 2002.

Derrida, Jacques. Aporias. Translated by Thomas Dutoit. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1994.

Derrida, Jacques. “Avowing – The Impossible.” In Living Together: Jacques Derrida’s Communities of Violence and Peace, translated by Gil Anidjar, edited by Elisabeth Weber. New York: Fordham University Press, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823249923.003.0002.

Derrida, Jacques. The Beast and the Sovereign, Vol. II. Translated by Geoffrey Bennington. Edited by Michel Lisse, Marie-Louise Mallet, Ginette Michaud. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2011.

Derrida, Jacques. The Death Penalty. Vol. 1. Translated by Peggy Kamuf. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226090689.001.0001.

Derrida, Jacques. The Death Penalty, Vol. 2. Translated by Elizabeth Rotenberg. Chicago: Chicago University Press, 2016.

Derrida, Jacques. “Faith and Knowledge.” In Acts of Religion. Translated by Samuel Weber. Edited by Gil Anidjar. London: Routledge, 2002.

Derrida, Jacques. “Force of Law.” In Acts of Religion, edited by Gil Anidjar.

Derrida, Jacques. The Gift of Death. Translated by David Wills. University of Chicago Press, 1995.

Derrida, Jacques. The Gift of Death. The Literature in Secret. Second Edition. Translated by David Willis. Chicago: The Chicago University Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226571676.001.0001.

Derrida, Jacques. “Marx & Sons.” In Ghostly Demarcations: A Symposium on Jacques Derrida’s “Specters of Marx”, edited by Michael Sprinker 213-269. London: Verso, 2008.

Derrida, Jacques. Monolingualism of the Other, or, The Prosthesis of Origin. Translated by Patrick Mensah. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998.

Derrida, Jacques. Paper Machine. Translated by Rachel Bowlby. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005.

Derrida, Jacques. The Politics of Friendship. Translated by George Collins. London: Verso, 2006.

Derrida, Jacques. Rogues. Two Essays on Reason. Translated by Michael Naas. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005.

Derrida, Jacques. Specters of Marx. The State of Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International. Translated by Peggy Kamuf. New York & London: Routledge, 1994.

Derrida, Jacques. Without Alibi. Edited and Translated by Peggy Kamuf. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2002.

Derrida, Jacques. “Word of Welcome.” In Adieu to Emmanuel Levinas. Translated by Pascale-Anne Brault and Michael Naas. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999.

Derrida, Jacques. Writing and Difference. Translated by Alan Bass. London: Routledge, 1978.

Derrida, Jacques, and Maurizio Ferraris. A Taste for the Secret. Translated by Giacomo Donis. Edited by Giacomo Donis and David Webb. Cambridge UK: Polity Press, 2001.

Derrida, Jacques, and Elisabeth Roudinesco. For What Tomorrow… A Dialogue. Translated by Jeff Fort. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004.

Dove, Patrick. “Two Sides of the Same Coin? Form, Matter, and Secrecy in Derrida, de Man, and Borges.” In The Marrano Specter. Derrida and Hispanism, edited by Erin Graf Zivin. New York: Fordham University Press, 2019.

Fischer, Ernst. How to Read Karl Marx. Translated by Ann Bostock. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1996.

Goldschmit, Marc. “The marrano hypothesis announces itself as the being, the unconscious, and the deconstruction of present democracy – and its future, and its specter beyond its being”: L’hypothèse du Marrane: Le théâtre judéo-chrétien de la pensée politique. Paris: Editions du Félin, 2014.

Hägglund, Martin. Radical Atheism. Derrida and the Time of Life. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2008.

Huizinga, Johan. The Waning of the Middle Ages. New York: Dover, 2013.

Keller, Catherine. “Derridapocalypse.” In Derrida and Religion. Other Testaments. Edited by Yvonne Sherwood and Kevin Hart. London: Routledge, 2005.

Lorberbaum, Menachem. Politics and the Limits of Law. Secularizing the Political in Medieval Jewish Thought. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2002.

Marx, Karl. “A Contribution to the Critique of Hegel’s ‘Philosophy of Right.’” In Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right. Translated by Joseph O’Malley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1970.

Moreiras, Alberto. “Infrapolitical Derrida: The Ontic Determination of Politics Beyond Empiricism.” In The Marrano Specter. Derrida and Hispanism, edited by Erin Graf Zivin. New York: Fordham University Press, 2019.

de Rougemont, Denis. Love in the Western World. Translated by Montgomery Belgion. New York: Harcourt & Brace, 1940.

Sennett, Richard. The Uses of Disorder: Personal Identity and City Life. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1992.

Schmitt, Carl. The Nomos of the Earth in the International Law of the Jus Publicum Europaeum. Translated by G. L. Ulmen. New York: Telos Press Publishing, 2003.

Trigano, Schmuel. “Le Marranisme, un modèle multidimensionnel.” In Pardes. Etudes et Culture Juives. Nr. 29, Le Juif caché. Marranisme et modernité. Paris: In Press Editions, 2000.

Taubes, Jacob. The Political Theology of Paul. Translated by Dana Hollander. Stanford University Press: Stanford, 2003.

Turner, Victor. The Ritual Process: Structure and Anti-Structure. London and New York: Routledge, 1996.

Turner, Victor. “From Liminal to Liminoid, in Play, Flow, and Ritual: An Essay in Comparative Symbology.” In Rice University Studies 60, no. 3 (1974): 53-92.

Yovel, Yirmiyahu. The Other Within. The Marranos: Split Identity and Emerging Modernity. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691187860.

Zivin, Erin Graff. Figurative Inquisitions: Conversion, Torture, and Truth in the Luso- Hispanic Atlantic. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv47w6pc.

Open Access Statement:

This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author, as long as the author and original source are properly cited. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. Submitting a text to Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture means that the author agrees with the general conditions of this license. The author does and will maintain copyrights and publishing rights for his/her article without any restrictions.